Sunday, June 14, 2026

18 stealth ships can protect the entire U.S carrier fleet.



“San Francisco, Calif. (Mar. 18, 1999) The U.S. Navy Sea Shadow (IX-529) craft gets underway at dusk to participate in events associated with Fleet Battle Experiment-Echo, sponsored by Commander, Third Fleet and the Maritime Battle Center. Sea Shadow was reactivated this year to support the evaluation of future Navy ship designs and technologies, including automation for reduced manning, propulsion concepts, and characteristics of surface ship stealth.” (Wikipedia, Sea Shadow (IX-529))

The new ship designs are based on stealth technology. In the new designs and visions for fast reconnaissance, patrol, and attack craft. The craft itself can look a little bit like a blackbird. That biomimicking outfit makes radar impulses to slide away from the transmitter. The craft itself would be catamarans with two underwater keels. And the boat would look like. Being lying on two torpedoes. Those underwater structures give them incredible speed. The Sea Shadow retired and was scrapped in 2012. But  modern specialists think that 18 stealth crafts can protect the entire U.S. carrier fleet. 

These two crafts. Retired Sea Shadow and the Ghost boats can operate. Along with bigger ships. The Sea Shadow uses technology. Developed for F-117 Night Hawk. The Sea Shadow can drop torpedoes or launch missiles between its keels. That makes it possible to open fire without. Breaking the stealth form of the craft. If the torpedo or missile hatches are at the bottom of the craft. The craft can drop those weapons into the water. And those launches will be harder to detect. Especially if some kind of drone. 

It carries the weapon a certain distance from the Sea Shadow. That craft is one of the stealth ships in service. The Juliet Marine System’s Ghost boat is a smaller and very fast stealth boat. “Juliet Marine Systems Ghost is a super-cavitating stealth ship. The ship's experimental hull design can reduce hull friction to 1/900th that of conventional watercraft. Ghost was designed, developed, and built by the private American company Juliet Marine Systems.” (Wikipedia, Juliet Marine Systems Ghost)










Juliet Marine System Ghost. The craft could carry two Harpoon or SLAM missiles under its hatches. 



The Corsair drone boat. That picked the downed Apache Crew. Out Of The Gulf of Oman

That system can operate with special forces or attack craft. There is also a possibility of using that system as a surface drone. The surface drone can be used for reconnaissance or attack missions. The kamikaze-sea drone can carry an internal. Conventional or nuclear explosives. The drone can also carry other drones or missiles. That makes them more versatile. 

Or they can save things like pilots. Who were shot down. This kind of mission is made. In the Hormuz Strait. When the U.S AH-64 “Apache” helicopter was shot down by Iran. The sea drone picked the crew out of the water. The drone was not the Ghost boat. But the mission introduced a new doctrine in naval operations. 

The small vehicles can be carried to the operational zone on bigger ships. The ships could carry those smaller boats in the dry pools. In their hull. When those bigger ships require their drones. They can fill that pool with water and release them against the enemy. The idea is taken from the model. Of the WWII tactical scenario. There are landing ships that normally carry small landing craft. Could carry torpedo boats.  When the enemy attacks, those torpedo boats will be released from that dock. The large-sized landing ship could also carry those sea drones. 


https://www.businessinsider.com/juliet-marine-systems-ghost-boat-2016-11


https://theaviationgeekclub.com/18-sea-shadow-stealth-ships-could-protect-the-entire-us-navy-carrier-fleet-remembering-the-warship-that-used-the-stealth-technology-of-the-f-117-nighthawk/amp/


https://www.twz.com/news-features/ah-64-apache-crew-rescued-by-drone-boat-after-going-down-near-strait-of-hormuz


https://www.twz.com/sea/this-is-the-corsair-drone-boat-that-plucked-the-downed-apache-crew-out-of-the-gulf-of-oman


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juliet_Marine_Systems_Ghost


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_Shadow_(IX-529)


Thursday, June 11, 2026

The key element of drones: flexibility.




As we know the drone. It can transport pizza to the right balcony. But the thing that we don’t normally think about is this. The same drone that delivers pizza at a certain point in the city. It can also transport grenades or bombs to the same point. This is the reason. For why this AI-controlled Skyways drone is so interesting. The drone can transport equipment and food. Into the precisely right position. The drone can make the same thing. With grenades and depth charges. Or it’s pizza can be replaced by using the radar antenna. So those drones can operate as miniature AWACS platforms. 

Those drones with radar systems can see at least larger drones. That flies below them. The radar observation drone can map underground tunnels. A swarm of those drones can communicate. With command, control, and communication platforms. This means that the AWACS platform outsourced its radar to other aircraft.  And that helps the crew to survive if the anti-radiation missile locks on those radars. 

So that makes those drones very versatile. Even if they are standard versions. The bigger drone. It can also operate with other drones. The bigger drone can carry a smaller drone. 

This means that the quadcopter strike drone can be dropped near the target. And those drones. They can use those drones. As aerospace relay satellites. The drone that flies over the area can also send a signal to eavesdropping systems.  To deliver the data that they recorded. Those “sleeping systems”. They can be extremely dangerous. The scanner doesn´t see those passive systems that record speech or data. When the system sends a radio signal, it sends recorded data to that drone. 

Or. It can pull another drone or missile behind it. That kind of system can launch the drone from the right position. And that increases their ability to operate. The pizza drone can also drop a quadcopter into the right position. And those copters can operate as reconnaissance or kamikaze missions. In pure reconnaissance missions, drones can be equipped with microphones or seismic sensors. That can deliver information to the command centers. 

This ability makes drones more versatile than traditional systems. The kamikaze drone can also send reconnaissance data for its operators. The thing about the quadcopters is that. Those drones. They can also transport guns like automatic pistols or small submachine guns. So they can be the most dangerous things in the wrong hands. 

 

Wednesday, June 10, 2026

New microchips are necessary to boost the AI.


"Scientists have demonstrated a breakthrough method. For building true 3D silicon chips. By stacking multiple layers of circuits. Without damaging existing electronics. The advance could help extend Moore’s law and deliver faster, more efficient computing as traditional chip scaling reaches its limits. Credit: Shutterstock." (ScitechDaily, The Next Computing Revolution May Come From Stacking Chips Like Skyscrapers)

The paradox of computing is this. There is never enough power for those systems. The new high-power computing that revolutionizes mathematics. Forces to develop new systems. That can resist attacks from new systems. The ability to create new protective algorithms. That can resist new complicated malware. Requires high-power computing. The problem is that. The microchips that run those AI-based algorithms. Running with full power. And that means. When new applications come. 

The entire physical system must be changed. The new types of quantum computers are tools. That can break any code. The role of those systems is simple. They can create new, ultra-long quantum prime numbers. The attacking systems require those prime numbers to crack the codes. And when the quantum computers launch an attack. Or assist the attack by generating quantum prime numbers. The only thing that can resist is another quantum computer. 

New AI-driven control systems require new and powerful physical systems. And the thing that can help to solve problems is new quantum computers. The paradox is this. A fully functional quantum computer requires highly effective AI to control it. The operating systems of those quantum computers are very complicated. They require powerful microprocessors. But in mobile systems, the space is limited. 





“Researchers have shown that elusive magnetic excitations can survive far longer than previously thought, opening new possibilities for ultra-compact quantum devices. Credit: Shutterstock” (SvitechDaily,Magnon Breakthrough Could Shrink Quantum Computers to the Size of a Penny)

The answer to that problem is technology, known as vertical integration. In those systems, the microcircuits are like towers. And that makes it possible to increase the number of transistors in those new 3D circuits. The system can keep. The temperature is lowered by using the small air channels. Or a nanotube-based architecture. There, the nanotubes are connected to a heat exchanger. That exhanger. It can be the element. 

Connected to those nanotubes. And the cold gas or liquid travels through those elements. That pumps the temperature. Out of those microchips. These kinds of microchips can control quantum computers in the future. And those heat exchangers can be connected to the cooler systems of the quantum chips. 

The quantum computer. It can be the size of a penny. If those quantum processors turn operational. They can miniaturize. The size of computer centers. The 250-qubit quantum computer matches the 250 regular microchips. That is one of the most effective systems. These kinds of systems can use the superconducting qubits. 

Another version is to use magnons. Anyway, those qubits require. A very stable and low temperature. The small quantum computer requires high-power coolers. So, theoretically. It's possible to keep its temperature low. By putting it into the  thermos box. There, the system keeps the temperature at a low level. The system can also use pressure. To raise the temperature that the superconductor requires. 

Magnon it is. “A magnon is a quasiparticle, a collective excitation of the spin structure of an electron in a crystal lattice. In the equivalent wave picture of quantum mechanics, a magnon can be viewed as a quantized spin wave. Magnons carry a fixed amount of energy and lattice momentum, and are spin-1, indicating they obey boson behavior.” (Wikipedia, Magnon)

“A lifetime of 18 microseconds could turn magnons from weak intermediate links into strong quantum memories and efficient communication channels on a chip. They may be able to connect hundreds of qubits through a shared pathway, serving as a long-awaited quantum bus for scalable quantum computers.” (ScitechDaily, Magnon Breakthrough Could Shrink Quantum Computers to the Size of a Penny)




“The new MultiQ-IT prototype can cool, trap, filter, and redirect over a billion ions simultaneously, dramatically improving dynamic range and signal-to-noise. Credit: Lori Chertoff/The Rockefeller University” (ScitechDaily, Magnon Breakthrough Could Shrink Quantum Computers to the Size of a Penny)

In some very exciting models. The quantum chip can involve a laser network. The points where the laser beams interact can act as quantum dots. And superpositions could be made through or between those quantum dots. Those systems are exciting. But they are a little bit. Too complicated. For the existing modern technology. The ability to miniaturize the quantum computers is exciting. 

When the system requires the ability to control qubits. It must see them.  This is the reason. For why the new sensor is interesting. The ability to see the points of atoms and molecules makes it possible to control them. The ability to see atoms and particles. And the ability to inject energy into them. Makes it possible to use atoms as qubits. 

In the same way. Those sensors. They can observe the qubits. These are created between quantum dots. The mass spectrometers. They can see which. Of those atom groups are stressed. Mass spectrometers can also transform the atoms into information. They can observe atoms. And a certain atom group. It can be a certain qubit or a state of the qubit. 


https://scitechdaily.com/magnon-breakthrough-could-shrink-quantum-computers-to-the-size-of-a-penny/


https://scitechdaily.com/mass-spectrometry-breakthrough-detects-billions-of-molecules-at-once/


https://scitechdaily.com/the-next-computing-revolution-may-come-from-stacking-chips-like-skyscrapers/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnon


Wednesday, June 3, 2026

The AI passed Turing test.



The AI passed the Turing test. And that means: AI becomes more human than human. The Turing test measures today can AI generate answers that are impossible. To separate from humans. The Turing test, originally called the imitation game by Alan Turing in 1949, is a test of a machine's ability to exhibit intelligent behaviour equivalent to that of a human. In the test, a human evaluator judges a text transcript of a natural-language conversation between a human and a machine. The evaluator tries to identify the machine, and the machine passes. If the evaluator cannot reliably. “ (Wikipedia, Turing test). 

“To tell them apart. The results would not depend on the machine's ability to answer questions correctly. Only on how closely its answers resembled. Those of a human. Since the Turing test is a test of indistinguishability in performance capacity, the verbal version generalizes naturally to all of human performance capacity. Verbal. As well as nonverbal (robotic). (Wikipedia, Turing test). 

The ability to create AI that products cannot be separated from humans means new challenges for people. Whose mission is to control things like the thesis. The ability to create. This kind of AI that imitates humans perfectly makes it possible to use them to play humans. The AI agent that operates with workers can imitate real people. And that makes them very good tools for observations. The director can sit at the laptop and control AI agents that are virtual characters on the screen. Maybe in the future, the directors and team leaders can use the AI agents to follow the workers. 

Those AI agents can calculate how many times an hour the person takes breaks. Same way. Like in encoding work. The operator can operate virtual members of the workgroups. In the same way. The coder can operate virtual encoders. The director can operate virtual characters. The virtual character is actually an algorithm. That can act like a human. The virtual character can drop things and write notes. And many other things. In a virtual room that does not even exist in the real world. In that world, the office, the people whom you see. And things that you hear can be only virtual characters. Those characters can seem to make computer code in a nice office. But that office and the people who work there can be only algorithms. 

(Live Science) 



"The "standard interpretation" of the Turing test, in which player C, the interrogator, is given the task of trying to determine which player – A or B – is a computer and which is a human. The interrogator is limited to using the responses to written questions to make the determination." (Wikipedia, Turing Test)

The operators can use virtual characters to teach or train the AI. In that model, the AI creates the avatar. The virtual character, or digital twin. If we want to make a digital twin of certain people. That thing requires lots of data. But if we want to make and train a virtual character. That communicates with us. Only in the workplace. That thing requires less information. The virtual character who communicates with people. Only about work doesn’t require. A lot of training. And if the virtual character sees that somebody says something, that is outside the work. The order can be. “Back to topics. Time is money”. That allows. Controllers to avoid. The discussions that can uncover the virtual character. 

The AI agent can be a tool. That can collect information from the people. The AI agent can control tools like screen capture programs. The AI agent. With a very good dictionary. And very good articulation can be a good tool for social hacking. The virtual assistant. It can translate English into any language in the world. The virtual character. The algorithm can render. The performance and speech fit the desired character. 

That makes it possible to play any public person in the world. The AI agent must only see how the character speaks and acts. So, that kind of character can help to play even the presidents on screens. In those cases, the person who uses that kind of virtual actor can even use presidential authorities. And in the worst case, those virtual characters can cheat the micro support to create passwords with the same privileges. That president uses. The virtual character could pass the image recognition system. And that is the next-generation tool for identity thieves. 

Even if I just wrote that the digital twin. Made. To represent. A certain human. Or even a family member, requires lots of private data. But if the AI gets that data from somewhere. It is possible to create a virtual character. That can play. Even a family member. When we think about the work that this kind of thing requires. 

We must remember that every family has things. They talk with other family members. But if researchers. Or intelligence officers want to create. The digital twin of a public person. There is a lot of public data. About those kinds of persons. It’s possible that the agents got passwords for the Iranian digital infrastructure. Just before the U.S and Israel attacked Iran. Used some kind of digital actors. Like the Iranian leader’s digital twin as a social hacking tool. It’s possible that the agents. Used even Ali Khamenei’s digital twin to ask for passwords. Into that digital infrastructure. 


https://neurosciencenews.com/ai-passes-turing-test-30733/


https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/the-future-brain/202605/ai-officially-passes-the-turing-test-landmark-study-shows


https://www.livescience.com/technology/artificial-intelligence/open-ai-gpt-4-5-is-the-first-ai-model-to-pass-an-authentic-turing-test-scientists-say


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turing_test


Sunday, May 31, 2026

Living fog and alien liforms. With the KGB applications.





“Fog may be far more dynamic than it appears. New research suggests that tiny droplets suspended in the air can briefly become habitats for living bacteria that actively grow and consume pollutants. Credit: Shutterstock” (ScitechDaily, It’s Alive? Surprising Discovery Changes What We Know About Fog)

“Scientists discovered that fog droplets can host living bacteria that grow and help remove harmful pollutants from the atmosphere, revealing fog as a surprisingly active microbial environment.” (ScitechDaily, It’s Alive? Surprising Discovery Changes What We Know About Fog)


This thing brings very wild visions to my mind. 


New research suggests that the fog. Or, fog droplets can carry bacteria that can clean the air. Or those bacteria can remove air pollution. From the air. These types of organisms can help to control climate change. And they can also help to remove dangerous chemicals and even chemical weapons from the air. But there is also the possibility that fog droplets can transport dangerous organisms, such as bacteria. Or viruses that cause lung or skin infections. 

That thing causes an idea. Maybe there can be bacteria in planet Venus’s clouds. Those bacteria can stay alive in the droplets of the planet’s sulfuric acid clouds. In that scenario, those droplets in the upper cloud layer can host those bacteria. That will be destroyed in the heat of the surface of that planet. Those bacteria can hover in Venus’ atmosphere. And in some visions, those bacteria can come from Earth. On Earth live bacteria . That can use sulfuric acid as a nutrient. And those bacteria can also neutralize that acid by using base chemicals like some kind of lye. This neutralizes acids. 




“Panspermia proposes that organisms such as bacteria, complete with their DNA, could be transported by means such as comets through space to planets including Earth.” (Wikipedia, Panspermia). 


This is one version of the “living fog. Or, a living ice model. In the last case, the ice bite can carry bacteria or viruses over a long distance. Or even between planets or stars. Conditions in the interstellar space can be so stable that simple viruses can keep their DNA or RNA in those very cold conditions. There is a possibility. The cosmic rays destroy that DNA. But. There is a possibility. The DNA from other planets travels to Earth. 

But then we must realize that in some very interesting models. The fog droplets can involve even neurons. This kind of intelligent fog is one of the most interesting and radical models of alien creatures. Intelligent fogs can be possible. To create in a laboratory. The droplets can also carry things like nanomachines. Those droplets. They can also carry things. Like botulinum. Or, anthrax bacteria. And that makes it possible to create something. That we cannot ever imagine. 

Bioplastics or living plastics can be destroyed in six days. Reseachers can create those materials using microbes. When that material was to be removed. They just activate those microbes. And that is one thing that can remove waste. But that thing can have military applications. Those plastics can form tanks that are removed. When the order is given. This thing can release things like chemical weapons into the air. The chemical weapon can hide in a plastic bite. Then. The operator activates those microbes. That releases those chemicals. Or micro-organisms in the air. 





“Photographed in ultraviolet light and rendered in false color, this view reveals the complexities of the clouds that coat Venus. Credit: JAXA/ISIS/DARTS/Damia Bouic” (ScitechDaily, Earth May Be Seeding Venus With Life, According to New Research)


“Panspermia is the hypothesis that life exists throughout the universe, distributed by cosmic dust, meteoroids, asteroids, comets, and planetoids, as well as by spacecraft carrying unintended contamination by microorganisms, known as directed panspermia. The theory argues that life did not originate on Earth. But instead evolved somewhere else and seeded life as we know it.” (Wikipedia, Panspermia) 

“Models suggest that impact-ejected material from Earth could reach Venus’ clouds and potentially survive there briefly.” (ScitechDaily, Earth May Be Seeding Venus With Life, According to New Research)

“Panspermia is the idea that life, or the ingredients needed for life, can move through space on asteroids, comets, and other objects. If life’s building blocks appear on one planet, a powerful impact could blast material from its surface into space and send it toward another world.”(ScitechDaily, Earth May Be Seeding Venus With Life, According to New Research)

“For decades, researchers have discussed whether this kind of exchange might have happened between Earth and Mars (in both directions). More recently, debate over possible microbial life in the thick clouds of Venus has renewed interest in whether material could also move among Venus, Earth, and Mars.” (ScitechDaily, Earth May Be Seeding Venus With Life, According to New Research)


The icy Novichok poison. 


We must remember that there were also many other chemical weapons programs other than the KGB’s Foliant. 

The fog droplets can also involve things like crystals and protein bags. If droplets are created around things like nerve agents like VX, they can create a layer that allows those chemical weapons to pass gas sensors. In some models. The KGB Foliant program also created the Novichok version that is based on the ice bites. The nerve agent or cytotoxin is contained in the droplet that is frozen in the ice. The ice bite will transport those chemical agents through the sensors. And we know that the Novichok is not only a project. There. The carrier crystal has been tested. 

The thing that makes Novichok agents so powerful is that victims breathe them. In the lungs. There. Those chemical agents are usually nerve agents. Or. Organophosphates release. This increases their poison effect. Traditional nerve agents. Will travel. Into. The human body through the skin. The Novichok is like powder. There is a possibility. That there are versions. 

These are more suitable for mass use. But the primary role for Novichok is rather being an assassination weapon than a battlefield weapon. The carrier crystal . It can also carry things. Like cyanide particles. The carrier capsule can also be in water or carbon dioxide ice. That releases a chemical actor when the temperature rises. 

The idea behind those things is this. The carrier capsule. That can be water ice, some kind of sugar, or cocaine crystal, which protects the chemical agent that can be VX. Or, botulinium. The carrier crystal denies. The sensor to see that chemical weapon. The idea is that the system delivers the “red snow” on the ground. Then, some kind of EM radiation or other thermal system will melt those droplets. If there are things like sulphuric acid crystals on that snow. That melting ice reacts with the sulphuric acid. And forms fog, there is botulinum or some other chemical weapon. 


https://scitechdaily.com/earth-may-be-seeding-venus-with-life-according-to-new-research/


https://scitechdaily.com/its-alive-surprising-discovery-changes-what-we-know-about-fog/


https://scitechdaily.com/scientists-create-living-plastic-that-self-destructs-in-just-six-days/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novichok


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panspermia

https://medium.com/@batrobin/living-fog-and-alien-liforms-with-the-kgb-applications-fee72114e439

Friday, May 29, 2026

The Pentagon and SpaceX cooperation goes deeper.


Image: TWZ

The Pentagon and SpaceX cooperation goes deeper. When new deals are made with satellite-based early warning networks and the LUCAS Kamikaze-drone connection with Starlink. Will be turned. Into reality. That is the next step. To the Starlink and Pentagon cooperation. These types of plans also accelerate the militarization of space. The systems that track. Own troops. And guiding smart weapons. Are. Vital for successful military operations. That makes them high-potential targets for anti-satellite systems, ASATs. If those satellites can be shot down. That decreases the enemy's ability to control and command warfare. 

This means that those satellites must be equipped with self-defense systems. And those active systems can also be used to destroy other satellites. 

But the price is that. If the deliverer of the service. Shuts it down. So, there is no service. These kinds of deals raise the power. Of the private industry at the Pentagon. Those contracts. They fall into the hands of well-known, trusted service providers. That increases SpaceX's power in space. 

The Pentagon’s dependence on SpaceX continues to grow. The Pentagon awarded. A $4B contract with SpaceX to create a satellite network. The purpose of that network is to track aircraft and hypersonic missiles from space. The system should include the optical and radar systems, boosted with AI. The system can track any aircraft. From the atmosphere with a very high accuracy and speed. The system should replace the old E-3 Sentry AEW&C aircraft. The E-3 plays a vital role in tracking low-flying objects. But things like anti-radiation missiles can endanger that aircraft’s missions. 

It’s possible that things like drones with the lookdown radars and optical sensor packs can replace the E-3. And those systems can share information with the fighters, ships, and ground units. And connect sea, land, and airborne command posts to networks. That communicates. In real-time. With  the overseas military command centers. 

Image: TWZ

In the same way. Those E-3 “Sentrys” are not. A very good tool for tracking very high-altitude hypersonic missiles. That travels in the high atmosphere. This is the reason why a new global system is needed. That can get and share. 

Mission-critical information for AA and aircraft to destroy incoming hypersonic missiles. And this is the reason. A new satellite-based system is needed. The satellite network with optical sensors can replace the traditional GPS. The aircraft can send. The location information is transmitted to those optical satellites. Using laser rays. And then those satellites send the image. Of the flying area. The aircraft travels back to that aircraft using lasers. The laser dot shows the stealth fighter's position to the satellites. Those satellites will use AI and hivemind technology. For tracking and following targets. 

Another thing that is interesting. It is the connection between the Starlink systems. With LUCAS kamikaze drones. The Starlink satellite communication platform can replace the GPS. The system requires a map. It can connect with Starlink’s location information. Starlink uses a similar technology. To GPS. For tracking the transmitting modems. This makes it possible to control drones and other systems. Like the smart bombs to target with the GPS. This kind of technology. Created originally for the Ukraine war makes the GPS unnecessary. These kinds of systems are maybe planned to be used by the Pentagon to protect the GPS system for the nuclear weapon’s core operations. 

When the GPS is used. With a large-scale conventional weapon guidance, it’s possible that the opponent gets its frequencies. And that can mean that in the case of nuclear war. The enemy might know. The frequencies of the GPS. And tries to jam them. When some systems are used all the time. There is a possibility. That the enemy knows its details. There is a possibility that the enemy even tries to spoof the location information. And even tries to aim weapons at the opponent’s own targets. This means that the submarine can fire on its own cities. And this is one of the reasons why nuclear weapon control must be separated from other weapons. 


https://www.twz.com/space/pentagons-plans-to-track-aircraft-from-orbit-accelerated-with-new-4b-spacex-deal


https://www.twz.com/news-features/cost-to-link-lucas-kamikaze-drones-to-starlink-highlights-pentagons-ever-growing-dependence-on-spacex

Thursday, May 28, 2026

The new chip uses light instead of electricity to process information.





“An artist’s illustration of a photonic valleytronic chip for information processing. Credit: Dr. Chi Li”. (ScitechDaily, Scientists Create Tiny Chip That Uses Light Instead of Electricity To Process Information)

The new model. The photonic microchip is based on valleytronics. “The breakthrough centers on an emerging field known as 'valleytronics,' which aims to store and process information using quantum properties inside advanced materials. Scientists have long viewed the technology as a possible path toward faster computing, lower energy use, and more powerful communication systems. But one major challenge has held the field back: no one has successfully combined all the key functions into a single compact platform.” (ScitechDaily, Scientists Create Tiny Chip That Uses Light Instead of Electricity To Process Information)

Many models have been developed to replace electrons and electricity with light in computers. The photonic computers. Or, photonic microchips are tools that replace electricity. By using laser light.  In the binary versions. The computer uses a certain brightness to transmit. Ones. And zeros. Brighter light usually means one. And a dimmer light can mean one. But there is also a possibility. To exchange. Those values. like. That one is dimmer, and zero is brighter. This helps the computer. To see if the electricity is cut. In the photonic computer, the system is usually. 

Sends laser beams into the photovoltaic cell. This makes it possible to transform electric impulses into laser beams. And oppositely transform electric impulses into photonic information. The photonic system requires less electricity than electric systems. In primitive quantum systems. Light can travel through different routes. The UV. And IR wavelengths can mean. Zero and one. If the system uses UV light. Or visible light frequencies. That heat load is lower than the IR can give. 

But the new method. Called: valleytronics. It can be the game-changer. “Valleytronics (from valley and electronics) is an experimental area in semiconductors that exploits local extrema ("valleys") in the electronic band structure. Certain semiconductors have multiple "valleys" in the electronic band structure of the first Brillouin zone, and are known as multivalley semiconductors. Valleytronics is the technology of control over the valley degree of freedom, a local maximum/minimum on the valence/conduction band, of such multivalley semiconductors.” (Wikipedia, Valleytronics)

The valleytronics allows for trapping multiple qubits. That form in spintronics in those valleys. “The term was coined in analogy to spintronics. While. In spintronics, the internal degree of freedom of spin is harnessed to store and manipulate. And read out bits of information, the proposal for valleytronics is to perform similar tasks using the multiple extrema of the band structure, so that the information of 0s and 1s would be stored as different discrete values of the crystal momentum.” (Wikipedia, Valleytronics)

As we see in the image above. The valleytronic chip involves small valleys. That allows the system to control and manipulate light by turning those quantum cylinders. 

The new system connects ultra-thin materials with the light and its quantum properties. Those materials are only a couple of atoms thin. And they can control light in new ways. “Photonic devices use light to achieve massive bandwidths, ultra-fast data transmission speeds, and lower energy consumption, so what we have achieved has strong potential for applications in quantum computing, advanced imaging, and next-generation optical communication systems.” (ScitechDaily,Scientists Create Tiny Chip That Uses Light Instead of Electricity To Process Information)


https://scitechdaily.com/scientists-create-tiny-chip-that-uses-light-instead-of-electricity-to-process-information/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spintronics


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valleytronics


Thursday, May 21, 2026

Wormholes, teleportation, and cosmic rays.




"A wormhole visualized as a two-dimensional surface. Route (a) is the shortest path through normal space between points 1 and 2; route (b) is a shorter path through a wormhole." (Wikipedia, Wormhole)

"A wormhole is a hypothetical structure that connects disparate points in spacetime. It can be visualized as a tunnel with two ends at separate points in spacetime (i.e., different locations, different points in time, or both). Wormholes are based on a special solution of the Einstein field equations. Wormholes are consistent with the general theory of relativity, but whether they actually exist is unknown. Many physicists postulate that wormholes are merely projections of a fourth spatial dimension, analogous to how a two-dimensional (2D) being could experience only part of a three-dimensional (3D) object. " (Wikipedia, Wormhole)

Quantum teleportation is the case. The so-called string that connects superpositioned and entangled particles transports information. This thing causes a hypothesis. That somewhere in the future, people can transport information faster-than-light. Or even move things across the place with incredible speed. When we think about quantum teleportation and its connection with particle teleportation. And faster-than-light transportation, we must understand one thing. 

The paradox of crossing the speed of light is this. The speed of light depends on the medium. In a vacuum. The speed of light is faster than in the atmosphere. So, crossing the speed of light is easy. If we can form the universe, or space. There. Light travels faster than around that space. This means that. In quantum teleportation. The system makes a superposition between the particles’ quantum fields. 

And then that string-shaped structure, the energy bridge that transports information, can travel in an energy tornado, or a tube where the light travels faster than around it. The idea is this. Entropy in that tornado is lower than around it. The information travels in that string inside the quantum tornado in the form of the wave movement. 

In the same way. It is possible to teleport particles through the quantum channel. This makes it possible. To create short-distance teleportation. 

The particle-size object. Or the particle-scale teleportation. Happens. Through the electromagnetic wormholes like this. The system makes. The quantum tornado between the halos or quantum fields of the particles. Energy travels from. A higher-energy particle to a lower-energy particle. Or, in this case, energy travels between the quantum fields that surround those particles. If the difference between energy levels is high enough. Energy that comes from behind pushes the particle into that electromagnetic tornado. 


Could a wormhole explain some of the cosmic rays? 


The gravitational wormhole. That makes interstellar travel possible. It could be imagination. It can work in the same way. But the main problem is this. The wormhole structure can exist. But maybe it's too small, so that anything other than single electrons could travel through it. 

Sometimes the wormholes are introduced as the reason for comic rays. When a particle comes out of the wormhole. It releases its energy very fast. The wormhole denies. The particle’s ability to release its energy. 

So, it locks energy inside that particle. And the exit of the energy. Causes the cosmic rays. The wormhole or energy channel must not be very long. The thing. The particle crosses the speed of light at the point when it comes out of the wormhole. And that thing sends the shockwave. That is similar to Cherenkov radiation. 


https://scitechdaily.com/after-100-years-scientists-uncover-hidden-rule-governing-cosmic-rays/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherenkov_radiation


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_entanglement


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_teleportation


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superposition_principle


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wormhole 

The new drone technology follows certain trends.





The “Lucas,” The U.S. copy of Shahed-136 drones. It is a tool. That has swarming ability. The new hiemind swarming ability tells how fast this technology advances. Those drones can be equipped with the seeker. That is used in Maverick missiles. And the AI that helps it fly to the target without the GPS. This kind of automatic drone can operate over long distances. The accuracy of those drones can be enough to destroy an individual aircraft. The success of the Ukrainian drone strikes forces countries to rethink their defense. 

The drone is cheap. It should be easy to jam. But for some reason. The jamming is not effective. Even a small drone that hits things. Like submarines, oil refineries or munitions depots can cause big damage. The drone is equipped with anti-tank warheads, like a remotely launched bazooka rocket. Can be used. Against the individual armoured cars. 




The adoption of new technology is always problematic. When new technology is adopted. That process requires information. And lots of training. 

The drone swarms will cooperate with airborne, surface, and underwater units. Those drone swarms can operate along with submarines. And the NAVY SEAL minisubs had an exercise to practice cooperation with unmanned underwater systems. This type of technology makes submarines and Navy special units more advanced and more effective. 

Still today. The miniature drones require a larger system to carry them to the operational area. But the drone swarm can also act as a bodyguard for larger submarines. The drone can send the signals. That makes it look like a full-size missile submarine. Drones can operate very close to each other. And that makes them look like a larger target than they are. 

The torpedo-carrying minisub or underwater kamikaze drones can attack enemy submarines. So that kind of system. They can turn the role of the larger submarines. And they make underwater operations more dangerous. The small-sized drone. These uses. A very small plutonium battery. They can operate underwater. And airborne virtually unlimitedly. This means that new quadcopters can operate underwater. And airborne. The only problem is that. What if those plutonium batteries fall into the wrong hands? 




The new drone delivery systems. Like Blitzbox, these are the tools. That can turn almost any vehicle or vessel. Things. Like, cargo planes can deliver those drones over the battlefield. Agents can also transport that kind of remotely controlled drone box deep behind lines. 

Nine U.S. destroyers have laser weapons to shoot down those drone swarms. But as we know, technology advances. The drone boxes that can wait in some backyard, masked as some regular container. It can cause terrible situations. And the line between civil drone swarms and the military killer drones is very thin. A Chinese company has created a drone container. That drone container is meant for the fireworks. But those systems are very easily transformed into military systems. 


https://www.twz.com/news-features/blitzbox-packs-100-weaponized-drones-into-an-unassuming-container


https://www.twz.com/sea/navy-working-on-teaming-seals-in-mini-submarines-with-underwater-drones


https://www.twz.com/air/u-s-militarys-lucas-kamikaze-drone-is-getting-hivemind-swarming-capability


https://warwingsdaily.com/china-unveils-a-containerized-drone-swarm-with-worrying-military-potential/

New robots called Cross-Link Collective didn’t use commands for self-organization.


“Robot swarm self-organizes into flowing chains without centralized control.” (ScitechDaily, ‘Like a flowing material’: Robot swarm uses physics, not commands, to self-organize)

There is a possibility. To use Velcro hooks to destroy the bacteria. The bacteria pull the particle. That. It thinks.  As food. Inside it. Then the chemical environment straightens the Velcro hook.  That damages the protein shell. Of the bacteria. The system uses a thing called mechanical memory. This means that the structure can repeat backwards. An every single turning. That the user makes for it. 

A robot swarm that used physics, not commands, for self-organization. That makes it possible to create structures that can act like an amoeba. The miniature robots can make things like liquid robots. That can change their form like T-1000. In the Terminator movies, reality. Those small robots can carry microchips. Inside them. 

“Researchers say the robots rely on 'mechanical intelligence' instead of advanced computation or communication systems. Their physical interactions allow coordinated movement to emerge naturally as the modules continuously connect and disconnect while moving.” (ScitechDaily, ‘Like a flowing material’: Robot swarm uses physics, not commands, to self-organize)

Those robots don’t need centralized commands. But they can carry microchips to targeted points. 

“The system, called the Cross-Link Collective, is made up of dozens of narrow robotic modules that can latch onto one another using weak Velcro connections. Individually, the robots move slowly and struggle in difficult terrain. But when linked together, they begin acting as a coordinated collective capable of navigating obstacles and inclines.” ScitechDaily, ‘Like a flowing material’: Robot swarm uses physics, not commands, to self-organize)

Those robots were made by researchers at Cornell University. Their size is quite big. But their nano- or minisize colleagues. Can raise medical treatments to a new level. 

The self-organizing robots can make many things. They can clean surfaces. They can remove dangerous organisms. And those systems can replace chemical weapons. 

There are plans to use. The DNA-controlled nanomachines for making structures through self-organization. The microchip-controlled system can select the DNA sequence that the nanomachine reads. And then those systems can get any form. Those cyborg amoebas can make impressive things. They can slip into the houses. And those systems can read information that travels in cables. 

Nanorobots can block leaks in fuel lines. They can also assist surgeons. And they can block blood vessels that transport nutrients into the cancer. This means that nanorobots can block blood vessels. Or they can simply fill the targeted cells using nanomachines. 

The mechanical intelligence causes that. When the nanomachine slips into another chemical environment. That thing makes the robot change its form. 

“Each robot measures roughly 200 millimeters long and 20 millimeters wide. A small internal motor drives the module to repeatedly switch between an “I” shape and a “U” shape, creating forces that push it forward across surfaces. Weak Velcro patches at both ends allow nearby modules to temporarily attach and detach as they move.”  (ScitechDaily, ‘Like a flowing material’: Robot swarm uses physics, not commands, to self-organize)

Their size. It is so big that they can make many other things. Than just. Blood vessels. They can operate on a larger scale in structures. Like fuel tanks. 

But it’s possible that those robots can make many other things. They can block blood vessels. And they can close the blood leak. And the same ability that makes those systems excellent medical components makes them the worst weapon that we can imagine. The same system. That can block the blood vessel. This transports blood into damaged tissue. It can also block blood vessels from enemy operators or a person. 

Targeted for assassination. Unlike the poisons. Nanomachines are chemically neutral tools. They can hide in margarine. Or some oil. Their effect is purely mechanical. So, that thing means. Those sensors and dogs don’t see those tools. The nanomachine can slip the oil droplet into the bacteria. They can destroy bacteria by covering their mitochondria. Using oil droplets. Those things deny the mitochondria's operations. 


https://interestingengineering.com/ai-robotics/cornell-cross-link-collective-robots


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velcro

Light-matter particles can replace electrons in high-power microchips.




“In this illustration, light is coupled into a nanoscale cavity and interacts with an atomically thin material, creating exciton-polaritons. These hybrid particles combine light’s speed with matter’s ability to interact, enabling optical signal switching. Credit: Zhi Wang” (ScitechDaily, Light-Matter Particles Could Revolutionize AI Computing)

AI pushes electronics to their limits.

“Electrons carry an electrical charge, which creates problems as computer chips become more advanced. Moving electrons through materials generates heat and resistance, wasting energy and making systems harder to cool. Those challenges are growing as AI hardware must process and transfer enormous amounts of data.” (ScitechDaily, Light-Matter Particles Could Revolutionize AI Computing)

Light-matter particles can replace electrons in high-power microchips. Those particles, known as exciton-polaritons, are so-called quasiparticles. Those particles are also known as “virtual particles”. They are like whirls or holes in the quantum fields. “In condensed matter physics, a quasiparticle is a concept used to describe the collective behavior of a group of particles that can be treated as if they were a single particle. Formally, quasiparticles and collective excitations are closely related phenomena that arise when a microscopically complicated system, such as a solid, behaves as if it contained different weakly interacting particles in a vacuum”. (Wikipedia, Quasiparticle)



"Frenkel exciton, bound electron-hole pair where the hole is localized at a position in the crystal represented by black dots" (Wikipedia, Exciton)

An exciton is the electron hole. That orbits the atom’s core. 

“An exciton is a bound state of an electron and an electron hole. They are attracted to each other by the electrostatic Coulomb force resulting from their opposite charges. It is an electrically neutral quasiparticle regarded as an elementary excitation primarily in condensed matter, such as insulators, semiconductors, some metals, and in some liquids. It transports energy without transporting net electric charge.” (Wikipedia, Exciton)

“Coulomb's inverse-square law, or simply Coulomb's law, is a scientific law of physics that describes the amount of force between two electrically charged particles at rest. This electric force is conventionally called the electrostatic force or Coulomb force.”(Wikipedia, Coulomb’s law)

This kind of structure. In a quantum field. It can collect a quantum field. In the middle of it. In theory, that hole can also trap a photon. Inside it. This helps. To make a photon superposition between two photons. 

In physics: “In physics, polaritons  are bosonic quasiparticles resulting from the strong coupling of electromagnetic waves (photons) with an electric or magnetic dipole-carrying excitation (state) of solid or liquid matter (such as a phonon, plasmon, or an exciton). Polaritons describe the crossing of the dispersion of light with any interacting resonance.” (Wikipedia, Polariton)

In new processors, polaritons can move across the exciton lines. 

The problem with high-power computing is the infrastructure. Or, the physical system. When electrons travel in microchips, they release energy. That energy is seen as heat. 

It is possible to replace electrical wires with electrons that flow through nanotubes. Those free-electron microchips can create less thermal waste. Than regular microchips. In the cases. Of the regular microchips. The resistance in the wires is a problem. It forms heat. That heat causes oscillation. And this destroys information. In these cases, the electrons travel across the air.

Or in nanotubes, which causes another problem. The electron reaches the sensor with a higher energy level. In binary systems, those electrons can have a certain energy level. That acts as a limit. When the energy level. It is higher than the limit. The value is one. And below that limit, the value is zero. But the problem is that those electrons hit the sensor at a higher energy level. And that causes heat. 

When researchers want to create a microchip. They want to transport information, not electricity. The light-matter particles are. A good tool for that. Their energy level is lower than that of electrons. This decreases the thermal problem. And it increases the power of the microchips. 


https://scitechdaily.com/light-matter-particles-could-revolutionize-ai-computing/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coulomb%27s_law


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exciton


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polariton


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quasiparticle


Wednesday, May 6, 2026

New stealth equipment is interesting.


The Chinese military airfield in the Gobi Desert. 

The success of the B-2 “Spirit” bombers caused. That other nations will plan to make copies of that aircraft. The last B-2 manufacturer. In the year 2000. So that aircraft is very old. The replacer for that plane is the flying-wing-shaped B-21 “Raider”. Two B-2, or B-21-style flying wings, are located. In a Chinese top-secret airbase in the Gobi Desert. 

Or, two of those flying wings seem like GJ-X drones. And the third one seems a hyper- or supersonic drone. The idea of the system can be that. The GJ-X could act as the airborne tanker for the super- or hypersonic drone. It’s possible that China wants to equip some of its large, high-speed drones with nuclear warheads. If that system is real, it would make it possible. To create new high-speed cruise missiles that can return to their bases. If they are not used. The shape of the third drone is suitable for a hypersonic vehicle. So could this be the new intercontinental land-launched cruise missile? 

This tells that. Also, China is making those kinds of airplanes. And that tells about new threats. The Gobi Desert is a place in China. And those images show that spy satellites must be targeted at countries other than Russia. 

Those flying wings are more modern than the B-2. There is a possibility. The Chinese specialists have hacked the material. That is used for the B-2 . And anyway, the range of those flying wings is better than that of traditional aircraft. The stealth bomber. Armed with. Hypersonic missiles are one of the biggest threats. For Western navies. And that thing makes those stealth bombers a new type of threat. 





The base. (TWZ)





The planes (again)


Possible super-or hypersonic drone.  Possible similar to the SR-72 “DarkStar.”




The GJ-X (GlobalSecurtiy)





“Chinese unmanned drone ‘fighter’ with a similar platform seen during the 2025 military parade. (Chinese State Media) (TWZ)





“Artist's impression of the SR-72”. (National Security Journal) 





“Artist's impression of the LRSO”. (IE)



The stealth cruise missiles are entering service. The new Long-Range Stand-Off (LRSO) missiles are the tools that can raise the B-21 bombers' strike capacity. At first. Those AI-boosted cruise missiles can turn the stealth bombers' capacity into the next generation. The AI-based computers can make missiles less vulnerable than AGM-86 Air-Launched Cruise Missiles (ALCM) are. The 1st. Generation stealth cruise missile AGM-129 ACM withdraw. From service in 2012. 

After that, there are new stealth cruise missiles in service. Those missiles are far more effective than the AGM-129. And their AI capacity makes it possible for missiles. Can make escape and evasion movements. Those missiles can change their flight route without warning. They can follow multiple routes. And the fact is that. The new cruise missiles can have afterburners. That makes them change their flight speed. 

But then we can understand. The next-generation cruise missiles or drones can have. The ability to jump out. From the atmosphere at the nose of the ballistic missiles. The cruise missile jumps to the ballistic trajectory. Then it falls back to the atmosphere, and the heat shield protects the vehicle. The missile can activate scramjet, ramjet, or turbojet. Ramjets, or scramjets, are for hypersonic missiles. But also, a low-speed missile can jump through the orbiter or suborbiter. When. The speed of the missile. It is low enough. It can activate the regular turbojet engine. Then that missile will travel to the target. Or the missile can glide as long as possible, which increases its range. Those systems use similar technology. As automated space shuttles. 



https://www.afnwc.af.mil/Weapon-Systems/Long-Range-Standoff-Weapon/



https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/china/gj-x.htm



https://interestingengineering.com/military/us-fast-tracks-stealth-nuclear-cruise-missile



https://nationalsecurityjournal.org/the-sr-72-darkstar-looks-like-a-big-mach-6-question-mark/



https://www.twz.com/air/massive-chinese-stealth-flying-wings-spotted-together-at-secretive-drone-test-base



https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AGM-129_ACM




https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AGM-158_JASSM



https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AGM-158C_LRASM



https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_B-2_Spirit



https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_B-21_Raider

Sunday, May 3, 2026

An ion-based lift that could bring the next step to aircraft technology.





The term antigravity means silent levitation. The ion systems. There. Lasers can put an ion flow over the craft and pack other ions below. The craft. making it possible to create a so-called virtual antigravity craft. The system can use lasers to ionize gas. Then the magnet pushes those ions away from above the craft. Another system packs ions below the craft. So. If the craft creates an ion bubble below it and an ion low-pressure zone above it. It can levitate without sound. This means that the anti-gravity might not be possible. But the ion-based silent levitating systems. They could already exist. 

The low pressure over the wing pulls the aircraft up. From the ground. Normally, air flows faster at the upper layer of the wing. Than. Below it. That forms the low pressure. This raises the aircraft up. There is a possibility. To increase the lift of the aircraft by putting the front spoiler on the front of the wing. That deepens the low pressure over the wing. 

Sometimes, the longitudinal channels. On the wings. They are tested to increase the low pressure over the wings. The Test plane X-21 used that kind of wing structure. The technology in the 1960s was not as advanced as it should have been. And this made the laminal technology in X-21 too expensive. But ideas advance. 

There is also a possibility of using similar channels to create the ion system that puts air to flow over the wing. Another thing. That increases. The lifting force is the pressure difference. Below. And the upper layer of the wing. The ability to create the dam behind the wing increases pressure below the craft. The system can use the flap that turns below the wing. That packs air below the plane. 





“X-21A in testing” (Wikipedia, Northrop X-21)


These kinds of solutions allow air to flow above the wing using technology. That makes. Air flow. Above wings without the need to move the aircraft. Another thing. That can increase the lifting force is the system that makes. Air to flow at a very high speed above the structure. And then the system can pack other ions below the craft. This thing makes it possible to create a virtual antigravitation system. That is based on the ion bubble below the craft. And the airflow above the craft.

There is also a possibility. To create a system that uses. The ion repel effect. The system shoots a proton beam at the upper side of the craft. That makes the ionized gas disperse. And that forms low pressure over the craft. The electron beam below the craft can pack positive ions around it. And that forms the ion bubble below the craft. Low pressure above the craft and higher pressure below the craft enable those systems. To decrease the weight of the craft. And even put it to levitate. 

Virtual antigravitation and levitation could be possible if the system uses ion technology. There are tales. The aircraft's weight decreased by about 30-50% by using some kind of levitation systems. The system can use an ion system that puts an ion flow over the wing or layer. The ion system puts air. Or gas ions, to travel over the upper side of the wing. The idea is that this ion flow will cause gas to flow. At a higher speed. At the upper layer of the wing. This system makes. 

The lower pressure on the upper layer of the wing. And that thing will pull the aircraft into a higher level. This kind of ion system can benefit from the grooves in the laser system. Ionizes the gas. Then, magnetic accelerators pull that gas behind or over the wing. 

That system could make the mythical TR-3B “Astra” into reality. The laser system can also raise the air temperature. This makes the air rise from the wing. That decreases the aircraft's weight. This kind of system can also be connected with plasma stealth systems. And the protective field. 

The ion flow around the craft. Makes it possible to create a layer. That any material or ammunition cannot pierce. The ion bubble can also make it possible to create a system that dilates time in that thing. If that system is possible, it can turn any aircraft into a UFO. 


https://aerospaceglobalnews.com/news/tr-3b-black-manta-secret-us-aircraft-anti-gravity/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-gravity


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_triangle_(UFO)


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_X-21


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wing

Ukraine can probably jam Russian hypersonic Kinzhal missiles.




"Kh-47M2 Kinzhal. 2018 Moscow Victory Day Parades" (Wikipedia)

The jammer system called Lima has proven effective against those hypersonic missiles. Says Kyiv Independent. This is good news for defense. And another thing is that. If the system can turn hypersonic missiles off course, that could be a big step. Against things. Like kinetic energy warheads. There are claims that the Russian new “Oreshnik” intermediate-range ballistic missiles (IRBM) can have kinetic energy warheads. But the accuracy of those missiles is about 200 m, which is too low for kinetic ammunition, which requires extremely high precision. That ammunition is a terror tool. If. They do not have high enough accuracy. The kinetic energy ammunition. It could be a powerful tool. Against the aircraft carriers. If they are accurate enough. 

The kinetic ammunition is like a bullet that requires a direct hit. And that means. The kinetic energy ammunition. It cannot affect harder targets. But a hypersonic warhead can be devastating if its pressure wave hits non-armoured targets. There are actually two ways to make the jammer systems. The first one. It is. The ECM system that sends radio signals. That covers the enemy communication and tracking systems. Another version is to create a plasma cloud between the radio transmitter and receiver. The high-altitude plasma layer can deny the GPS operations. The Ukrainian “Lima” system is proven effective against Kinzhals, but also drone swarms and glide bombs.

Or. That’s what the Kyiv Independent reports. The system disturbs satellite communication. That makes it impossible to navigate drones and communicate with them using satellites. There is a possibility. To replace part of those satellite-based systems with aircraft and ground stations. But those systems are more vulnerable than satellites. But things like communication satellites are also vulnerable to ASAT systems. The system could use similar technology with AGM-88 HARM. It detects the satellite and then destroys it. The system. It can be silo-based. Or launched from high-flying aircraft. 

(ResearchGate)

(kyivindependent)


(Kyivpost)

And that requires developing the systems. that are independent of GPS and radio signals. The system can use inertial and terrain-contour matching (TERCOM) to guide an aircraft to a target. This kind of system uses visual route recognition. The system compares aerial pictures of its route. With images that are stored in its memory. The system. It operates in UV- IR. And visual wavelengths. 

Another version is the electromagnetic pulse (EMP). The EMP is sometimes connected to the nuclear explosions. And in many scenarios, nuclear attack begins when nuclear warheads are detonated. In a low Earth orbiter. This thing destroys electronics immediately. But actors like the U.S. Air Force have tested and used the conventional EMP- or “E-bomb”. The system is based. On the high-energy radio or microwave impulse. That impulse is formed by pressing the battery. By using explosives. But there is also a possibility. Of creating EMP pulses without explosives. In those cases, the radio or microwave transmitters are equipped with high-power impulse capacitors. 

The system. It loads electricity into those capacitors. When the system sends the EMP pulse. It just loads electricity from those capacitors to the radio transmitter. The big difference between the explosive and capacitor systems is that. Those capacitors can be reloaded, and the system can give EMP pulses multiple times. The explosive-based systems are always single-use. 

So, what is the EMP? It’s simply the high-power electromagnetic impulse. When high-power radio signals hit the electric circuit. It forms the surge. That destroys all electricity. In some visions, the agent can slip the high-power capacitor into the data center. And then that capacitor sends an electric impulse to the computers. Another version is that the captured power plant. It sends high-power electricity to the enemy's electric network. 

The fact is that any radio transmitter can act as an E-bomb. This means that any radar can act as this kind of system. There is a possibility. To aim the EMP pulses at the incoming missiles, which can destroy their electronics. The high-power jammer signals can also blind its altimeters. And leave detonation to less accurate barometric systems. If the missile uses a radar system. For the last-period guidance, the jammer can deny its ability to detect the target. But the EMP can destroy all the electronics. That missile needs for its operations. Without those electronics, the missile cannot find its target. Even if it uses only inertial. Or it cannot even detonate its warhead without those electric components. 

The EMP weapon can affect drone swarms. But they are also powerful tools for hypersonic warheads. Those missiles can use the high-power electromagnetic transmitters to shut down defense. 

There is also a possibility of denying the missile launch by using the EMP bombs. The high-power EMP pulse can destroy the missile’s computers, which denies its launch. But the EMP weapons are not so harmless as people might think. Crossing high-power radio impulses form electric arcs into the air. Those electric arcs can light a match. Those radio impulses can be extremely dangerous. The radio impulses jump from the ionosphere. And that means they can destroy targets behind the walls. The system bases. Two aimed radio transmitters that send crossing radio signals with opposite polarity. These kinds of systems can be dangerous. Against unprotected targets from long distances. 


https://kyivindependent.com/patriots-or-no-patriots-ukraine-may-have-solved-the-problem-of-russias-kinzhal-missiles/


https://www.kyivpost.com/post/26235


https://www.researchgate.net/publication/334070738_High-Power_Microwave_Energy_as_Weapon


https://www.sofx.com/ukraines-lima-jammer-behind-successful-disruption-of-russian-glide-bomb-strikes/

18 stealth ships can protect the entire U.S carrier fleet.

“San Francisco, Calif. (Mar. 18, 1999) The U.S. Navy Sea Shadow (IX-529) craft gets underway at dusk to participate in events associated wit...