Beyond Moore's law: how to make more powerful computers.

    Beyond Moore's law: how to make more powerful computers. 

The main problem is how to keep the temperature in the computer system low. 

Moore's law means that the number of transistors in microprocessors grows exponentially in time units. Or otherwise saying the number of transistors will double every year. Moore's law is not reality anymore. The reason for that is when the size of microprocessors and transistors is getting smaller, quantum phenomena like electromagnetic whirls cause problems. The resistance raises temperature which causes oscillation in wires. And that oscillation is the thing that disturbs high-power data transmission. 

The reason why the researchers wanted to keep the size of microchips small is that long wires cause temperature problems and the electromagnetic turbulence and outside electromagnetic effects are causing more problems for microchips than short wires. And that's why a small microchip is less vulnerable to outcoming radio interference than large-scale microchips. 

Above: A supercomputer center

Above fullerene nanotube. But that image could portray EMP-protected wire that is in a Faraday cage. 

How to remove the electromagnetic oscillation and outside EMP effect from computers? 

The EMP protection allows to use of larger-size microchips and high-power coolers can stabilize the wires. Reseachers must cover every single by using a Faraday cage, and the system must keep their temperatures low. 

But one version to remove the outcoming effects is to use the EMP-protection in the wires. The image that portrays a fullerene nanotube can portray EMP-protected wires. Those wires would be closed in a Faraday cage that removes the electromagnetic effect from those wires. 

1) The microchip's size can turn bigger. Making bigger microchips with high-power cooling systems makes it possible to create microchips that have more transistors and diodes than existing microchips. 

The advanced cooling systems can keep the temperature low. However, those microchips can be suitable only for supercomputer centers. Those large-size microchips require EMP protection and advanced cooling systems. And that's why they are not suitable for home computers. 

2) The system can use photonic computing. In photonic computers, the laser rays are replaced by regular copper wires. The laser transmits data to the small-size light- or photovoltaic cell. And that silicon crystal turns flashes of light into zero and one. Photonic computers can keep their temperatures lower than regular computers. 

3) The third method is to control the system more effectively. The AI-based operating systems can keep the temperature in the microchips optimal. And that means the AI-based systems can share missions between multi-core processors more effectively. In those systems when the temperature rises in one processor, the AI can route the missions into other processors. 

That allows for decreased temperature in those processors. And, of course, the system can share its missions between multiple components. Those components can be independently operating computers even if they are in the same box.  The AI-based network can share its missions also between physical systems. 

https://dailycaller.com/2018/04/09/rick-perry-supercomputers/

https://scitechdaily.com/beyond-moores-law-mits-innovative-lightning-system-combines-light-and-electrons-for-faster-computing/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moore%27s_law

Removing radio interference gives a new boost to radio telescopes and communication.

   Removing radio interference gives a new boost to radio telescopes and communication. 

"An artist’s impression of a station of radio antennas. Each station has 256 antennas, and the SKA-Low ( Square Kilometre Array Low frequency)  telescope will have 512 stations. Credit: DISR" (ScitechDaily.com/

The world's largest telescope uses "radio quiet" electronics. And the same technology can give a boost to communication and computing. 

Radio quiet electronics are necessary for very highly accurate radio systems. The radio-quiet electronics remove the radio turbulence from the system. And that gives the world's largest radio telescope a new type of accuracy. The world's largest radio telescope is not the only thing that can get a boost from highly accurate radio communication. 

Things like extremely powerful supercomputers that are required to transform binary data into qubits require the ability to control extremely short-term data pulses. Radio-quiet electronics remove radio interference from the microchips. That makes it possible to create nanotechnical microchips that can be used as virtual quantum computers. The interference-free systems also can make it possible to make complicated molecules. 

But radio quiet electronics can also make it impossible to steal information from copper wires and supercomputers. These kinds of systems have many types of use. And one is to offer extremely secure communication by using wires. If the wire uses radio quiet technology, that makes it impossible to eavesdrop on electric noise that travels in that wire. 

The ability to remove the radio interference from the system makes them more accurate. And that makes it possible to use that kind of system in regular communication. The term regular communication means data communication,  used for "normal purposes". Removing radio interference from those systems makes it possible to use lower power and faster pulses than ever before. 

The "radio quiet" technology makes the world's largest telescope very highly accurate. And it can be used for communication and computing. 

"Scientists from the University of Konstanz developed a method using femtosecond light flashes to generate electron pulses with a duration of around five attoseconds. This breakthrough, offering a higher time resolution than light waves, paves the way for observing ultrafast phenomena, such as nuclear reactions". (ScitechDaily.com/0.000000000000000005 Seconds – Physicists Generate One of the Shortest Signals Ever Produced by Humans)

The fastest manmade radio burst lasts 0.000000000000000005 seconds. 

These kinds of bursts can make communication and computing systems more powerful and faster than ever before. And that is one case where removing the radio interference can make the system more accurate and powerful. The tracking systems cannot find the origin of extremely short radio bursts. 

Because there are no non-controlled oscillations in the microchips. They can control data with higher accuracy. Than ever before. Very fast data bursts can make the information transport more effective, and eavesdropping that kind of system is a very hard thing. In the cryptological process, the key element is to separate and detect the signal that carries information from non-proposal radio signals. 

In peacetime, the network can send so-called empty data packages between data-carrier data packages. That means the attacker can get the data, but there is a lot of work to separate proposal data from the empty data packages. In war, this kind of thing is not safe, because tracking systems can find the transmitters and then the artillery shells will impact the transmitters. 

https://scitechdaily.com/energizing-the-worlds-largest-radio-telescope-with-smart-box-radio-quiet-electronics/

https://scitechdaily.com/0-000000000000000005-seconds-physicists-generate-one-of-the-shortest-signals-ever-produced-by-humans/