A short tale about quantum computers

Kimmo Huosionmaa

Biggest and the most difficult problems of creating the quantum computer are to make a processor, what can make real multitasking and making the command language for that thing. The idea of the regular computer is that it would use binary numbers one and zero for making its tasks. Use of those numbers is very simple. Number one is the thing when there is voltage in the wire, and zero is the situation that the wire inside the processor is without electricity.

The binary system, what is used in computers is the thing what is created by mathematicians like Johan von Neumann, for ENIAC computer. And after that, every single computer have used that kind of architecture. If there would be another programming architecture the computer would not able to handle the data, that is stored in the elder databases. If the system what is using zero and one would be replaced by some other would the elder databases become useless, and storing that data again is a very hard process.

Also, the system what would replace the binary code in processors is hard to create. But if there would be a regular computer as the translator for the commands, what would give to the quantum computer, that would make the dream true. There would be many problems with the screens, and how they handle the data, what comes from the quantum computer. The most difficult thing would be, that the output device will be slow, and the quantum computer is very fast in comparison with regular computers. The technology, what is planned to use in the production of quantum processor would make possible to create a compact computer, what can be installed in human-size robots.

The real life that means that the regular processor can make only one task per operand, what makes it very slow when we are handling very big databases. When we are thinking about multitasking in the operating systems like Windows there is one thing that has ever mentioned. The multitasking in those operating systems is virtual, what means that we can, of course, open many programs at the same time to screen, but the processor would handle them by one by one.

In the Windows that is done by the way, that the program would leave handler in the memory of the computer, and if the window is open, will the code of program very easy to find from memory. This means when the user uses another program, would the unused program remove most of its code from the memory, and a small part of it would leave as the trigger in the memory, and the user can activate the program by clicking the icon or window of the program. If the processor would be the quantum processor, those programs can run in real mode.

When we are thinking that some calculations would be done backward with a regular computer, that means the computer would switch between programs and calculation. Modern computers are very fast,  and that thing would not disturb anybody until the needed calculations are on a very massive scale. When computer calculates extreme long series like prime numbers by using Riemann's conjecture would there need to calculate billions of numbers.

And in that kind of cases, the calculation power of the modern computers would not be enough. If the computer would be cooled in the superconducting temperature, would that make it faster, but the thing what is needed is the real multitasking. The quantum computer would give the mathematicians ability to create extremely large simulations, and that gives also the ability to drive extremely large databases at very high speed, in the real world the system what uses real multitasking have been tried to make by creating processors, where is installed multiple processors in the structure, and that is called multi-core processor. Quantum processor would be used by using another computer, and in that case, the normal computer would translate the commands to the quantum processor. And that would be making that computer real thing.

Thoughts about plagiarism and isolated societies

Kimmo Huosionmaa

This writing tells about plagiarism and also how people behavior changes in isolated societies and behavior sometimes uncover, that somebody have been in jail. Plagiarism is a crime, you see. There are many people in the world, who are caught of plagiarism. The main reason for the making a new search and detection in the work is that the speech of the suspected person is full of paraphrases or phrases, what seems very known for some professors, and the reason, why those things are dangerous, is that in many universities is very strong culture.

And in those cultures are forming unique phrases or paraphrases, what is always repeating in those societies. And the thing, what makes us repeat some words is that those words are involving something positive for the speakers. Have you ever heard the speech of the person, who has used crack in the pipe? The speech would go well until this person faces the world "pipe". After that begins the reaction, what is very usual for drug addicts.

They are starting to repeat simultaneously the word "pipe". This same phenomenon is visible in other cases, like where the drug has been mixed to tea. This thing makes drug addict repeating word "tea". But there is something else in those persons, what causes the check for plagiarism. One thing is that professors notices, that those words are straight from own publications. Or the person seems to be unable to concentrate the work. This causes suspicious, that some works have been plagued from some other persons work.

In the closed societies is strict behavior code. And that means that some phrases, like some guard, can talk about those questions would mean something more in isolated groups. That could mean, that the person has caused problems and those problems would cause the punishments. This kind of things can uncover many secrets of that kind of person. If somebody is in jail very popular by guards, that would mean that this person is very brave.

Those people sometimes dare to yell anything, what they want, because isolated environment makes possible to get immediate protection by guards. And this kind of thing might cause hate against that kind of persons, who feel that prison has been a great experience. That kind of people can thank the guards of the prison before they go to the execution room. Here I'm talking about some cases, what is handled in public media. Sometimes they believe, that they would get mercy because they are so handsome for the guards who are watching them in death row. But this similar thing is happening sometimes in another kind of prisons, and that thing is making those people quite stressing relationships in freedom.

The new miniature drones are extremely dangerous in wrong hands

Picture I

Kimmo Huosionmaa

On the Internet have been stories, that the Russian new drones can jam any cell-phone by the distance of about 10 to 15 kilometers. Those drones can be equipped with ECM system, and they can interrupt any data communication, what have used the frequencies, what the operators would know. Those extremely small drones can throw to the air by hand or they can shoot by using crossbows or dropped from aircraft or helicopters. This makes those drones extremely sophisticated, and they can use in recon or attack missions by military personnel or undercover operators.

Sometimes those drones are equipped with the thermobaric warhead, and plainclothes agents can carry that equipment near the target, what might be the enemy radio station, ammunition storage or airfield. Those drones can operate remotely from the other side of the world. This means that those agents must only get those devices to air, and in that mission can use balloons, what would be filled by using the remote command. When those drones are high enough the wires would cut and the operator would fly them against targets. Use of balloons guarantees, that those agents must just leave those weapons to the ground, and flee away.

Those drones can be controlled by cell phones, what communicates with the guidance unit, and that thing is actually normal radio-amplifier, and the idea of the controlling system is similar to WLAN, but it uses more powerful radio transmissions than the normal WLAN. This kind of system could be installed to radio telescopes, and the idea is that the other side receiver-transmitters must be powerful, and the drone can be operated from another side of the Earth by using this kind of remote systems. When we are thinking about those miniature drones, they can also be equipped with explosives, and use small sizer cruise missiles.

If those small size cruise missiles are equipped with HEAT warheads, they can destroy even the tank or those systems like RQ-11 can have the thing like "frag grenades", what means thermobaric hand grenades, what has killing radius almost 30 meters. Thermobaric ammunition can installed easily to those miniature drones. And also the force of the HEAT-warhead can boost by filling the empty space ahead of the explosive hydrocarbon like gasoline or propane, what makes those ammunition extreme powerful. Sometimes the small size FAE warheads are only the HEAT ammunition, what are equipped with ventile, what can be used to fill that ammunition by aerosol, and the Russian RPG-7 has sometimes this capacity. 

Picture I

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AeroVironment_RQ-11_Raven

Could computer someday predict future?

Kimmo Huosionmaa

In Isaac Asimov's book, "the Foundation" is the fictional or hypothetical thing, known as "psychohistory" This thing s actually the way to predict the behave of billions of humans by using similar mathematical formulas, what are used to calculate the movements of the giant gas masses. The idea of psychohistory would be that those computers would collect all data, about what has been happened in history, and then use that data to predict the future. In those predictions is used similar software what is used in astronomy and meteorology for predict the large mass of gas.

Mathematical formulas, what is used in this action would be given the predictions with the large mass of humans. The reason for that is the single individual would have too many transformers, and that makes single persons or individuals very hard to predict. When we are thinking of clouds, we cannot predict the place of single waterdrop, but meteorological computer programs can predict quite well the place of the cloud. What bigger is the gas mass, the sharper is the result, what calculations would give about the prediction of the gas mass.

The idea is similar than in the rivers. We have hard to predict the place of the individual water molecule, but the prediction of the water line, what goes in the river is quite easy. Same way is easy to predict the route of water if the dam would collapse. When we are transferring this thing to sociology, we must think the ants. It's very hard to know, what single individual Ant would do next, but when we see the Ant group, what is looking for food for their group, we can predict quite good, how those bugs would act.

This is the idea of psychohistory. Individual human prediction is hard to predict, but the large groups of humans can predict quite easy because controlling large groups is very hard. When large groups of people would be released the stopping and controlling those groups is hard. But the predictions about their behavior or direction, where that group is going is very easy. And this thing has caused the thoughts, that there are plans to make that kind of experiments.

Here we must say, that this kind of systems would give sharper predictions for the long time period than the short period. Here we are talking about the thing, that the common prediction can be sharp, but then that thing disappears in the jungle of single cases. This thing is like a highway. We don't know every turn of the road, but we know where the road is going. This is the thing in that kind of attempt to predict the future. Using computers make possible to collect and handle multiple variables, and compile them with together.

How could we test psychic powers?

Kimmo Huosionmaa

How could we test psychic powers? This is a very interesting thing because if we are thinking about telepathy, telekinesis and another kind of things, we must realize, that those skills would be in some persons personal control, and that makes them hard to test. When we are thinking about the situation, that some scientists would like to test those skills or mental powers, the reason, why people could avoid that kind of tests, is that the participation in  this kind of tests would be mean, that those persons would tell that they are believing that they have some kind of telekinetic powers.

And they are afraid that this kind of testing would stamp them as abnormal persons, or some kind of "folio hat users". This attitude is very common, and the investigation of this kind of things is very often stamped as a hoax, and do you know, what is a funny thing? There was no test even made, before that kind of judgment came. The truth was that those tests had millions of dollars in funding, and they were conducted by military intelligence. The only needed thing was some playing cards or paper cards, there were some pictures.

An idea was to test could test person see the same things, what the tester sees. There is claiming that somebody hides something during those tests. And the thing is, that the test situation allowed those people to know, that behind those tests were DIA (Defense Intelligence Agency). That means that the test person could see, that behind some of those test were the Department of Defense. Those tests were not motivated enough to use that skill, what was under the investigation.

The thing what they should use in that kind of tests is the thing like gambling tables. The thing, what those scientists used was the probability. The persons who have those skills might have the ability to change the probability in the roulette or card table. The gambling table would be a very motivated thing, and if the profit would be high enough, would the motivation to use those skills like telepathy and telekinesis rise very high level.

And if the person can read the electric fields of another person nervous system or use the own nervous system electricity to influence the material, could that kind of influence the movement of the roulette ball. Influencing those things would cause the difference between calculated probability and real cases. But this text is handling only the methodology, how those tests should do.

Why other governments don't make an invasion in North Korea

Kimmo Huosionmaa

There is one question about the geopolitics, and that is "how other nations allow North Korea to make things as it does?". One of the answers could be that small crisis with that nation would turn the public eye away from some local problems like uncomfortable laws, what are made in the Parliaments, and the crisis in the Korean peninsula would be a very good thing, to fill the front pages of the newspapers.

The nuclear armament of that state guarantees that the military invasion against that country is not an option and the nuclear armament is a good threat for any country in the world. But the fact about the North Korean nuclear missiles is, that they could be effective against civilian targets like cities and another kind of things. Also if North Korea uses EMP weapon, what might be camouflaged as the satellite, it can make serious damages to the electric and signal devices, and shut down some communication lines. But that kind of attack causes immediately counter-strike.

In fact, the attack by nuclear weapons is over-dramatized. There is the change to use biological weapons by a very terrible and silent way. Only what the government must do is to inject some bacteria virus like Ebola or Crimean Congo to some person, and after that send that man or woman walking on the streets. The epidemic could kill millions of people. And the reason, why China as an example have established a military base in Africa could be that they also want to get organisms from the jungle to their laboratories. The reason why people afraid more nuclear weapons than biological warfare is that nuclear weapons are more dramatic than bioweapons.

The production of nuclear weapons is more difficult than biological weapons, what can product in very simple laboratories by using normal organisms like Tuberculosis or viruses. The afraid of nuclear weapons is a good example that we are afraid the thing, what we actually don't need to afraid. But we cannot afraid the thing, what we should afraid, and only thing, what is needed in biological warfare is a vaccine, what makes own troop immune against those weapons.

The thing, what makes this small country very complicated is the speculation, that North Korea is allowed to make nuclear weapons because superpowers need somebody, what plays "role of a bad boy" in their policy. And they want that this political "bad boy" looks like the serious enemy. The fact is, that this enemy is easy to terminate with nuclear weapons if it becomes a real threat. That nation can, of course, cause terrible destruction in the West coast of the USA or it can kill millions of people by attacking Shanghai or make destruction in Petropavlovsk but in the scale of those nations, the destruction would be only local. Of course, many people would die but for the entirety that has little influence. But this justifies the attack on that country.

The strange thing about the war on terrorism and organized crime

Kimmo Huosionmaa

Spies, agents or intelligence officers, what is the official term for those persons, have a mission. They have a role to send information from the enemy or opponent's ground about the future missions against their employer. The role of the mission is to help own commanders and other authorities predict the opponent's movements and operations. And there is one key element in those operations, what makes spies extremely dangerous even to their employers.

Spies see also another side in conflicts. They see things, what own high command don't want them to see. They are facing the bombardments of own bombers, and they know enemy side like normal people. This is the thing, what makes spies very dangerous because there are always people, who have something to hide even in the own headquarters. When we are thinking about the spy, who is working in drug mafia, we are facing the fact that this kind of persons is sometimes in trouble after operations. But most of the modern agents are working in the world of law enforcement. The mission of those persons is to uncover corruption and the connections between businessmen and organized crime.

When we are thinking about the conflict in the Middle East, that is a very effective thing to turn the public eye away from the Drug business in South America. I have sometimes thought about the complicated relationship between criminals and political violence. And there is hanging one question: does cartel something to do with Isis? Do they give money or buy medicine to that terrorist organization? When we are thinking about this thing more carefully, there is a possibility, that drug cartels wash their money in the banks in the Middle East. Many of those countries think that the USA is their ideological enemy and this kind of situation makes possible to wash money in those banks. And the money must just pack in the cargo planes and fly to the Middle East, where it would put in the bank using accounts, what are made to faked identities or some companies, and then it would transfer thru China and other countries to the Banks of Wall Street.

Those agents are hearing names, what can have connections to the highest level of the law enforcement and justice system. They are hearing stories of the law companies, what hides criminal activities, and here we must return the case, Pablo Escobar. The leader of the Medellin drug Cartel. That man had money, and money gives power. But there is still one question remaining. Could that man really lead the Cartel? Was the person who sniffed cocaine all the times, and who was almost choked, when cocaine powder filled his lungs able to manage the business of the Cartel?

When the police and DEA started operations against that Cartel, everybody on the Earth knew, who Escobar was. And that makes interesting, that this man could live and hide law enforcement in Colombia. There were stories that some other persons were the real leaders of this Cartel. When we are thinking about money laundry, we must realize, that Cartels have money and that money is a very suitable element for growing the financial situation of some banks and investment companies. Those people have only one problem, they cannot walk to the bank with plastic bags and put the money to the desk.

Also, authorities are always interesting the origin of the money. And this is why the money must make clean. Nobody wants to take drug money to a bank account, because that would that would cause that the permission to make business in the legal area would be prohibited. If the person knows about that the money has the origin from drug marketing, that would bring a very long period in jail.